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Peter Saint-Andre's avatar

As to Aristotle, in Book VIII of the Politics he did say: "Figures and colors are not imitations, but signs, of moral habits, indications which the body gives of states of feeling. The connection of them with morals is slight, but in so far as there is any, young men should be taught to look, not at the works of Pauson, but at those of Polygnotus, or any other painter or sculptor who expresses moral ideas." So he did make a connection, but he thought that literature and music were more closely connected to flourishing and fulfillment than the visual arts...

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Rat's avatar

The «socialist realism» was a tricky phenomenon. Most of the time, Soviets didn't force artists to paint combines and factories at the gunpoint (although there were lots of nudging and scolding), and people didn't get sent to the gulag just for painting still lifes (people could get in trouble for wrong «class origin» or wrong contacts, but not just for a painting of two apples and a vase).

An artist in the Soviet land was faced with a choice:

- perfect one's skills, make non-ideological art, never acquire much fame or money, die poor; some people took this route;

- acquire somewhat decent skills and take a shortcut and create politically correct art (the Soviet term roughly translates as «ideologically correct/committed»); but there were underwater rocks on this route, too...

...because Soviet art establishment was corrupt as hell, and one had to have the right connections to get the right reviews. There weren't enough laurels for everyone, and naturally many were disappointed.

Enter Western (CIA) offer. Abstract art! Essentially an shortcut to a shortcut. It requires even fewer skills and supposedly less ideological commitment. What they didn't tell, however, was that there won't be enough laurels for everyone able to throw paint at canvas, either.

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whew, that was the longest comment I'd written recently. hope I closed all the parentheses ;)

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